Banca de DEFESA: VICTÓRIA LISBOA DO NASCIMENTO

Uma banca de DEFESA de MESTRADO foi cadastrada pelo programa.
STUDENT : VICTÓRIA LISBOA DO NASCIMENTO
DATE: 17/12/2025
TIME: 10:30
LOCAL: AUDITORIO MIROSLAV - FACULDADE DE DIREITO - UnB
TITLE:

TERRITORIES THAT ARE MEMORY: Constitutionalism between Article  68 of the ADCT and Article 216 §5 in the protection of quilombos

KEY WORDS:

Constitutionalism;Quilombos;TerritorialrightsofAfro- descendants; Memory; Territoriality

PAGES: 100
BIG AREA: Ciências Sociais Aplicadas
AREA: Direito
SUMMARY:

ThedissertationinvestigateshowBrazilianconstitutionalismremainspermeatedbystructuralsilencesabouttheblack(afrodescendent)populationandquilombos.

Althoughthe1988Constitutionintroducedrecognitionmechanisms,suchasArticle68oftheADCTandArticle216,§5,theimplementationoftheserightsremainsmarked by institutional omissions, racialized interpretations, and political disputes. The central problem is to understand how the systematic denial of quilombola and afro- descendent territories rights and the invisibilization of their memories reveal the limits of the constitutional model based on the rational transparency of the white-modern subject, and how quilombola agency, through practices of resistance, memory, and ancestry, tensions and destabilizes this paradigm. The overall objective is to analyze how the right to memory and ancestry, articulated with counter-colonial epistemologies and quilombola political practices,contributes to reaffirming territorial rights and broadeningtheunderstandingofBrazilianconstitutionalism.ThePitangadosPalmaresquilomboandtheassassinationofMãeBernadeteshowthattheStatetendstoact only after extreme episodes of violence, reiterating the racialized precariousness of quilombola citizenship. This reveals that violence is not an exception, but rather a structuring element of the territorial politics of rural black communities, interrupting the continuum of quilombola bodies-memory. The methodology combines documentary analysis, interdisciplinary bibliographic review, and critical approaches based on quilombismo and memory as political categories. The notion of "counter-archive" is also usedtoreexamineofficialandnon-officialsources,allowinganintertemporalreadingofcitizenship,memory,andterritory.Theresultsindicatethattheeffectivenessof quilombola territorial rights depends on the recognition of memory as a central legal foundation. They also demonstrate that IPHAN Ordinance No. 135/2023 represents institutional progress, but remains limited. It is concluded that strengthening quilombola rights requires shifting the constitutional paradigm to incorporate ancestry and blackhistoricityasstructuringlegalprinciples.

COMMITTEE MEMBERS:
Interno - 1863338 - EVANDRO CHARLES PIZA DUARTE
Externa à Instituição - FERNANDA LIMA DA SILVA - IDP
Externo à Instituição - MARCOS VINÍCIUS LUSTOSA QUEIROZ - IDP
Presidente - 321346 - MENELICK DE CARVALHO NETTO