Banca de DEFESA: Maria Emanuele Alves Pinheiro Pignaton

Uma banca de DEFESA de MESTRADO foi cadastrada pelo programa.
STUDENT : Maria Emanuele Alves Pinheiro Pignaton
DATE: 31/07/2023
TIME: 10:00
LOCAL: SALA DE VIDEOCONFERÊNCIA - FAULDADE DE DIREITO - UnB
TITLE:

 

"HEALTH AND DEMOCRACY. DEMOCRACY IS HEALTH: THE PATH AND THE POLITICAL ACTION OF THE SANITARY MOVEMENT".

KEY WORDS:

constitutional history; democratic transition; social movements; health right.

PAGES: 192
BIG AREA: Ciências Sociais Aplicadas
AREA: Direito
SUMMARY:

The recognition of a social right to Health, guaranteed to all by the State, was one of the most important innovations of the constitutional text enacted in 1988. The action of an organized group of people and entities that shared the same discourse in defense of the constitutionalizing of that right in National Constituent Assembly is recognized as of fundamental importance for its politicization to be possible. This group was called the Sanitary Movement. Originated from personal and professional networks established, in the early 1970s, within medical schools by academics critical of the military regime, the group expanded from the conquest of new spaces of action provided by the expansion of developmentalist policies for the social area, which took place during the Geisel government. With the aim of transforming the current health system, these new sanitarians took advantage of the possibilities offered by their work in public bodies to expand their scope of action, attracting new followers and allies. At the same time, given the need to have a space to unite the opposition and critics of the health policies adopted by the military regime, the Brazilian Center for Health Studies was created, an entity that plays an essential role in the dissemination and dissemination of the movement's ideas, through the publication of magazines and books. By joining administrative structures and approaching public policy-making instances, the group's political connections intensified. Taking advantage of the conjuncture of the transition, strategic alliances would be signed, which would allow the movement's cadres to access the surroundings of Tancredo Neves' campaign for the indirect election for President of the Republic. With the victory of the Democratic Alliance, the Sanitary Movement mobilized its entire base to put into practice the plans to occupy new spaces, this time in the senior administration of the Sarney government. It was the occupation of these positions with the highest authorities in the area of health at the beginning of the Sarney administration that would make it possible to hold the 8th National Health Conference and the institution of the National Commission for Sanitary Reform, an interministerial collegiate body that would formulate an official draft area of Health, containing the historical proposals of the Sanitary Movement, which would serve as the basis for the work of the National Constituent Assembly.

COMMITTEE MEMBERS:
Interno - 2300296 - CRISTIANO OTAVIO PAIXAO ARAUJO PINTO
Interno - 1640199 - DOUGLAS ANTONIO ROCHA PINHEIRO
Presidente - 1021564 - MARIA PIA DOS SANTOS LIMA GUERRA DALLEDONE
Externo à Instituição - RAPHAEL PEIXOTO DE PAULA MARQUES - UFERSA