Banca de DEFESA: IDA GEOVANNA MEDEIROS DA COSTA

Uma banca de DEFESA de MESTRADO foi cadastrada pelo programa.
STUDENT : IDA GEOVANNA MEDEIROS DA COSTA
DATE: 20/12/2024
TIME: 10:00
LOCAL: https://teams.microsoft.com/l/meetup-join/19%3ad6d674480ad04656b8c0ccc226e12ec1%40thread.tacv2/17338
TITLE:

OPEN OR CLOSED SKIES? A COMPARATIVE DECOLONIAL PERSPECTIVE FOR INTERNATIONAL AIR SERVICES AGREEMENTS: THE MULTILATERAL AIR INTEGRATION OF CAN AND MERCOSUR AND THE BILATERALS OF PERU AND BRAZIL

KEY WORDS:

International Open Skies Agreements. Regional Air Integration. Andean Community of Nations. Common Market of South. Decolonial Compared Perspective

PAGES: 264
BIG AREA: Ciências Sociais Aplicadas
AREA: Direito
SUMMARY:

The dissertation addresses the impact of international air services agreements on South American regional air integration, with emphasis on the blocks of the Andean Community of Nations (CAN) and the Common Market of the South (MERCOSUR) besides their countries with the largest geographical area, Brazil and Peru. The research problem investigated is: do the multilateral and bilateral agreements analyzed promote "open skies" or perpetuate a logic of historical dependence? From a decolonial perspective, it questions whether the international air transport agreements analyzed effectively favor the opening of the skies, connectivity and regional autonomy or reproduce dynamics of structural inequality among South American countries. As a general objective, it analyzes how the multilateral air service agreements of the CAN and MERCOSUR and bilateral air services agreements of Brazil and Peru signed with the member countries of the Andean and Mercosuran blocs promote regional mobility and contribute to overcoming historical dependence, considering the geographical, climatic, political, economic and social asymmetries of each region. With this in mind, it addresses the importance of community institutional and statistical mechanisms, such as the production of monthly and annual reports by the Andean Committee of Aeronautical Authorities (CAAA) of CAN, to monitor and evaluate the progress of regional air integration. Among the specific objectives, it investigates the relationship between civil aviation and regional integration in South America; analyzes the multilateral air service agreements of CAN – Decision No. 582 of 2005 – and MERCOSUR – Fortaleza Agreement – and the bilateral agreements signed by Brazil and Peru with the member states of the two blocs; evaluates, through the decolonial comparative method, the advances and challenges, similarities and differences of the agreements in promoting regional mobility and connectivity in an inclusive manner. The research adopts the deductive method of approach with discursive extraction on the panorama and complexity of international air service agreements based on general premises applicable to concrete hypotheses concomitant with the application of the decolonial comparative method. The data collection was conducted using the Literature Systematic Review Technique (RSL), considering the period from 1996 to 2024 and documentary analysis of international agreements considering the period from 1948 to 2024. The methodology also included an interdisciplinary approach, incorporating not only elements of International Law, but of International Relations, Economics, Political Science, Sociology, History and Philosophy. The dissertation used statistical data and air traffic reports from national and international sources with a focus on CAN and MERCOSUR, as well as bilateral agreements from Brazil and Peru and included other research formats and information such as videos, images and official information. A more collaborative and responsive approach to historical inequalities and dependencies is at least important to reimagine and build a model of sky-opening air integration that prioritizes economic growth, social justice, and strengthening regional autonomy for businesses and consumers.

COMMITTEE MEMBERS:
Externa à Instituição - DELPHINE DEFOSSEZ - NLS
Externo ao Programa - ***.600.338-** - Fernando Barbelli Feitosa - UnB
Interna - 2720249 - GABRIELA GARCIA BATISTA LIMA MORAES
Presidente - 1874025 - INEZ LOPES MATOS CARNEIRO DE FARIAS